30th Jun, 2022 11:30

The Collectors' Auction

 
  Lot 989
 

A WWI Austrian Aircrew general flying badge, epaulets and Iron Cross.

Sold for £520


Lot details

A WWI Austrian Aircrew general flying badge, with white and coloured enamel, 5.5 x 55cms; a pair of aircrew epaulets, each with gilt metal winged propeller mounts, 11cms long; and a 1914 Iron Cross, with ribbon.

Notes:

Austrian Aircrew Badge: Approximately 840 awards were conferred.

With the beginning of hostilities and the development of air technology during the Great War, the need for a reward to members of the Austrian Empire Air Force was raised as early as September 1915. Following a number of proposed designs, adopted with a circular Order of 9.6.1917, under the following decree:
'His Apostolic Majesty has graciously approved with the highest decree of the 13th May 1917 the introduction of an aircrew badge to be worn on the right breast according to the following pattern. The badge is to be secured by two horizontal pins, under the initials shield and the coat of arms shield respectively. The insignia is to be awarded on the recommendation of the headquarters of air troops to the War Ministry to all active and reserve personnel who meet the determined conditions for aircraft observers and balloon pilots. The awards will be announced in the personnel announcements section of the K.U.K. Official Gazette. Personnel who also receive in addition to the aircrew badge, the field pilot badge will only wear the latter.'

The award criteria was as follows:
Ten sorties over enemy territory (valid as a sortie over enemy territory are such as those which as a minimum cross the enemy artillery positions) of at least two hours flight duration and with a properly completed mission. Of the ten completed sorties, at least five must include secondary photographic tasks. A total of twenty bombs must be successfully dropped during the flights.
Balloon Pilots- Fifty captive or free balloon ascents before the enemy, the former with a duration of at least two hours each. (Shorter flights with a duration of less than two hours may only be counted if especial success or performance is achieved). Six free balloon sorties including two under independent command. Understanding of the relationship between aircraft observation and balloon observation.'

 

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Auction: The Collectors' Auction, 30th Jun, 2022

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